Your Offered 3 Million Dollars but You Cant Buy or Drink Alcohol Again Could You Do It
Alcohol dependence, which is also known equally alcoholism or alcohol addiction, describes the nigh serious form of high-risk drinking, with a strong - often uncontrollable - desire to drink. Information technology means drinking at a level that causes harm to your health.
It's estimated that in England alone, there were more 600,000 dependent drinkers in 2019. Around one in 12 (8.vii%) men in the UK and around one in xxx (3.3%) UK women prove signs of alcohol dependence.1
What is alcohol dependence?
Being dependent on booze means a person feels they're not able to office or survive without it and that drinking becomes an important - or sometimes the virtually important - factor in their life.
People who are condign dependent on alcohol notice they need to drink more than to get the same result. They ofttimes give priority to drinking over other activities or obligations (such equally piece of work or family life), or go along drinking despite harmful consequences - for case, liver affliction or low caused past drinking. Alcohol dependence as well causes physical withdrawal symptoms when you lot stop drinking.two,iii
If you think you may exist dependent on alcohol, you should consult your doctor or another medical professional earlier stopping drinking. Y'all could speak to a wellness professional at your GP surgery, or in that location are too a number of national alcohol support services that you lot can confidentially self-refer to for communication and support.
Worried you might be dependent? Accept our confidential alcohol self-assessment
Health issues caused by alcohol dependence
The risk of developing a range of health problems increases the more you drink on a regular footing.
Drinking booze can lead to a range of serious wellness bug and beingness dependent on alcohol is likely to increment your risks. These include cancers of the oral fissure, throat and breast, and other serious medical conditions including bowel cancer, chest cancer, pancreatitis, high blood pressure, stroke and coronary alcohol-related heart illness.4
Prolonged heavy drinking damages your liver. An estimated seven out of 10 people with alcoholic liver disease (when the liver is damaged by alcohol misuse) have an alcohol dependency problem.5
These alcohol-related health problems can affect not-dependent drinkers too. That's why, to keep health risks from alcohol to a depression level, the U.k. Chief Medical Officers (CMOs) advise it is safest not to beverage more 14 units a week on a regular basis.
Find out more nigh the concrete issues caused past alcohol
Mental health
People who are dependent on alcohol often experience poor mental health.
Feet, depression and suicidal feelings can all develop when you're alcohol dependent. This is partly considering regular, heavy drinking interferes with chemicals in our brains that are needed for skillful mental wellness.half dozen
Being dependent on alcohol tin likewise affect your relationships with your partner, family and friends, or affect your work and crusade financial problems. These issues can contribute to depression and anxiety besides.
Alcohol can also make you more aggressive.7 If yous use alcohol to attempt and meliorate your mood, you lot may be starting a vicious cycle.
- Find out more virtually the mental health problems acquired by alcohol
Alcohol withdrawal
People who are seriously dependent on alcohol can also experience concrete symptoms of alcohol withdrawal like shaking, sweating or nausea when their blood alcohol level drops – for instance, before their first potable of the day. In this situation it tin be dangerous to stop drinking completely or too quickly without medical back up.
- Discover out more about alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and how to get help
How tin I tell if I'one thousand dependent on booze?
Information technology might be surprising to hear that you don't always have to be drinking to farthermost levels to get dependent on alcohol. Anyone who is drinking regularly could have a degree of booze dependency.
An early signs of dependence is needing more alcohol to achieve the desired effect. Increased tolerance is a physiological response we have to certain drugs: the more than you consume, the more you need to accept the same effect.
As dependence gets more established, y'all might find you end up spending well-nigh of your fourth dimension thinking about booze or engaging in activities necessary to obtain, eat, or recover from the effects of drinking.
Then, as dependence takes over, it's possible you will find you get the shakes if yous don't have a drinkable, and so experience the need to keep drinking to avoid experiencing very unpleasant withdrawal symptoms.
If you're worried y'all may be becoming alcohol dependent, or are concerned most someone else's drinking, warning signs to expect out for include:
- Oft feeling the need to have a drink
- Getting into trouble because of drinking
- Other people warning well-nigh how much you/ they are drinking
- Thinking your/ their drinking is causing bug
If y'all're worried that you have any of these symptoms, talk to a health professional at your GP surgery or seek further information from 1 of the organisations at the bottom of this page.
Other warning signs
Even if you don't recognise the symptoms above, there are varying degrees of booze dependence.
If you discover that you 'demand' to share a canteen of wine with your partner well-nigh nights of the week, or e'er become for a few pints afterwards work just to unwind, you're likely to be drinking at a level that could touch your long-term health.
If you find it very difficult to enjoy yourself or relax without having a drink, y'all could have get dependent on alcohol.
How doctors diagnose alcohol dependence
Doctors appraise whether someone is dependent on alcohol by looking for signs that show their patient tin't regulate their drinking, and that they take a potent internal bulldoze to employ alcohol.
The specific symptoms they look for are:9
- Impaired control over booze use
This might hateful not beingness able to control how long a drinking session is, how much booze you lot swallow when you do beverage, how frequently you drinkable, being unable to cease drinking once you offset, or drinking on inappropriate occasions or at inappropriate places. - Giving increasing priority to alcohol
If you give precedence to drinking over other daily activities and responsibilities like family or piece of work, if drinking is more important to you than looking after your health, or you carry on drinking despite negative consequences for your wellness or life. - Unwanted physical or mental effects from drinking
Showing signs of increased tolerance to alcohol (having to drink more for the same effect), experiencing withdrawal symptoms, or using alcohol to preclude or alleviate withdrawal symptoms.
A physician may diagnose alcohol dependence if yous testify two or more of the higher up symptoms based on the ongoing blueprint of how you lot use alcohol. Usually this is based on behaviour over the terminal 12 months or more, only alcohol dependence could be diagnosed based on continuous daily (or almost daily) use of alcohol over a period of at least 3 months.
Download the free MyDrinkaware app to runway your drinking, and cut downwardly
What causes alcohol dependence?
Usually, several different factors contribute to someone condign alcohol dependent.10
The society that you live in plays an important role in how likely y'all are to develop problems with alcohol. For example, how easily available alcohol is, how much it costs, and pressure from friends, family or colleagues to drink.
And booze dependence can run in families. It's partly down to your genes,11 but is too influenced by your family'south attitudes to alcohol and the environs you abound up in.
Stressful events, such as bereavement or losing a task, can also trigger heavy drinking in some people, which can then lead to alcohol dependence.
People who are booze dependent have higher rates of other mental health problems than the general population – particularly depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, psychosis and drug misuse.12
Often, people drink to try and reduce symptoms (sometimes known as 'self-medicating'), but in the long-term alcohol makes these disorders worse because information technology interferes with the chemical balance in our brains.
Alcohol support services
How to reduce your risk of becoming alcohol dependent
If yous potable regularly, alcohol changes the mode your liver works, your brain function and creates dependence - meaning you need to drink more to take the same effect.
Breaking your drinking cycle is an important way to test for – and tackle – dependence. It can prevent your body from becoming accustomed to alcohol and help to lower or 'reset' your tolerance.
Taking regular breaks from alcohol is the best way to lower your gamble of condign dependent on it.
With the right back up and motivation, many people can terminate drinking or cut down to a lower-hazard level of alcohol consumption. Merely recall, if you're alcohol dependent, yous should get medical communication before stopping completely, so yous tin do it safely. If yous're able to make small reductions first, that's a good sign.
If you choose to drinkable, the Britain Chief Medical Officers (CMOs) suggest that to keep health risks from alcohol to a low level information technology is safest not to drink more than xiv units a week on a regular ground. If y'all regularly drink equally much as 14 units per week, information technology'southward best to have three or more than drink free days each week.
How to take a break and reset your tolerance
Further information
If y'all're worried about your drinking, arrive bear upon with your local GP surgery, who will be able to aid.
You tin can also search for alcohol support services in your area using the below links:
- England
- Northern Ireland
- Scotland
- Wales
If you're simply looking to speak to someone on the phone or chat online for more advice on your own or someone else's drinking, go far touch with Drinkchat or Drinkline.
Drinkchat is a free online conversation service with trained advisors offering confidential advice. The service is available from 9am-2pm on weekdays.
- Chat with an advisor
Drinkline is a free, confidential helpline available from 9am – 8pm on weekdays, and 11am – 4pm at the weekend. Call 0300 123 1110.
- Telephone call Drinkline
Alcoholics Anonymous
If you demand assistance to stop drinking you can phone the national Alcoholics Bearding helpline on 0800 9177650 or email aid@alcoholics-bearding.org.u.k.. You tin can also find out more information on their website.
We Are With You (formerly Addaction)
For assistance and advice visit the We Are With You lot website. To find your nearest service in England or Scotland, visit the Service Finder section of their website.

Further communication and information
Arming yourself with strategies and tips can aid you or a loved one take small steps towards large results.
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Last Reviewed: 27th January 2022
Side by side Review due: 27th Jan 2025
Source: https://www.drinkaware.co.uk/facts/health-effects-of-alcohol/mental-health/alcohol-dependence
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